Page 54 - Coespu 2020-2
P. 54

IN DEPTH


            be  done  from  different  locations,  breaches of sensitive information.  cal governments response. Howe-
            using   different  technologies ”.  Rotations Freeze                    ver, the UN Department of Peace
                                           5
            The     extraordinary   measures    In the early days of the Coro-      Operations has agreed with  go-
            enacted across all 13 UN Peaceke-   navirus Outbreak,  governmen-       vernments  of troop  contributing
            eping Missions include a manda-     ts of some  countries  hosting pe-  countries upon a 28-day quaran-
            tory 14-day quarantine period for  ace missions  have requested the     tine period – 14  days before de-
            all incoming personnel (civilian,  UN Department of Peace Opera-        parting the home country and 14-
            military and police), suspension
            of  UN   passenger  fl ights,  regular
            disinfection  of facilities,  installing
            of hand-washing devices, closu-
            re of  places of mass gatherings
            (gym, canteen etc.) and  dining
            facilities  only used as takeaways.
            Further, in order to reduce person-
            nel’s exposure to the risk of conta-
            gion, civilian staff members – both
            in Missions  and Headquarters -
            have been required to work remo-
            tely, unless their physical presence
            in UN  premises was required to
                                   6
            carry out essential work . Staff with
            medical  conditions  was given  the
            option  to  leave the mission area.
            However, once borders have clo-
            sed, all home leave and rest and
            recuperation time has been can-
            celled and  personnel were for-
            ced to remain in the duty station.  tions (DPO) not to rotate new tro-  days upon  arrival in the mission
            Concretely,  this has meant that  ops from high-risk  nations such      area – specifi c to all military, police
            functions are discharged general-   as China, Italy, Spain and Korea.   units and uniformed individuals.
            ly from home, either in the duty  To  reduce risks of  contagion,  the   According to a Senior UN Offi cial -
            station or - as MINUSMA staff  Secretary-General directed  the          who spoke in conditions of anony-
            – also  outside of mission  area  suspension  of all rotations, repa-   mity - while  this  measure  might
            (non-location-based). For exam-     triations and  deployments of uni-  ensure the COVID-free status of in-
            ple, in the African Union Mission  formed personnel until 30  June.     coming personnel, the extension of
            in Somalia (AMISOM) non-critical  This suspension – enacted in April    deployments is likely to leave Blue
            staff has been moved out of Mo-     2020 - applies to formed units, in-  Helmets  shorthanded  and, affect
            gadishu and essential  staff work  dividual uniformed personnel, na-    the mental health and well - being
            mainly from their accommoda-        tional  support  elements and  any   of  troops  on  the ground.  Further,
            tions. However, for many – and  other national uniformed person-        according to  the  same UN  sour-
            particularly national staff – remote  nel. The only exception to this di-  ce - most missions lack adequate
            working solutions imply electrici-  rective was granted to the mission   quarantine facilities to accommo-
            ty cuts and having to rely on poor  in Mali, driven by the need to execu-  date large numbers  of people at
            Internet connection. In addition, as  te critical operational capabilities.   once and missions would have to
            most of the work is done electro-   Transitional measures to  enable    carry the fi nancial burden of crea-
            nically, some investments have  the partial resumption of rota-         ting them while also paying for tro-
            been made to provide secure ac-     tion are yet to be issued and mis-  ops  without  benefi tting  from  their
            cess solutions and strengthen au-   sions will adapt them based on the   services during the quarantine pe-
            thentication protocols to prevent  trajectory of the pandemic and lo-   riod. Lastly, the rotation of 50,000





                                                               54
   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59