Page 38 - Coespu 2018-4
P. 38

The illegal trafficking of protected species, as well as illegal waste traffic, are just two examples of
            the  problems  afflicting  the  Sahel  countries:  it  has  also  been  shown  that  the  proceeds  of  these
            criminal activities are often used to finance terrorist groups or other criminal activities of the place.
            GAR-SI Sahel is a Eu program which aim is to train local gendarmerie on a prompt and effective
            response to criminal behaviours affecting Sahel's area, trafficking human being, drugs, weapons,
            wildlife and others.
                                                                               During  this  mission  the
                                                                               Forestry  Carabinieri  Corps
                                                                               introduced  GARSI's  unit  to
                                                                               the    main     environmental
                                                                               issues,    with      particular
                                                                               attention   on    the   illegal
                                                                               trafficking    of    protected
                                                                               species. Although these illegal
                                                                               a  c  t  i  o  n  s     a  r  e     o  f  t  e  n     a
                                                                               consequence     of    extreme
                                                                               poverty,     they    seriously
                                                                               threaten   biodiversity   and
                                                                               entail  irreparable  damages  to
                                                                               wildlife.
                                                                               For  this  reason  it  is  essential
                                                                               to  raise  an  environmental
                                                                               consciousness  even  in  the
            poorest countries of Sahel. Not to mention periodical droughts that might be determined by global
            climate changes and which on itself already constitute a concrete menace to the conservation of
            species.
            GAR-SI Sahel's program of training is a concrete attempt to face all these problems that broaden
            their effects beyond the border of the countries involved.






            written by:

            Maj. Michele Viale
            Officer of Italian Forestry Carabinieri Corps

















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