Page 20 - Coespu 2019-1
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ADDRESSING PROTECTION ISSUES







































            cekeeping  and the Prevention  of  eping, with a focus on tackling  have children be recruited and
            the Recruitment and use of Child  the recruitment and use of child  used as soldiers, it is also irrespon-
            Soldiers was co-authored  by  the  soldiers.    The key principles  of  sible to send troops into such con-
            Government  of Canada and the  the  document  were informed by  texts without  the proper  training,
            Dallaire Initiative in November  the best practices  by the Dallai-     tools,  tactics, and  techniques that
            2017 at the UN Peacekeeping De-     re Initiative on the critical  gaps  give clear operational guidance
            fence Ministerial held in Vancou-   that existed in the current UN and  on how best to  protect the child
            ver, Canada.  The aim of the Van-   national frameworks to  address  as well as the peacekeeper them-
            couver Principles is  to prioritize  the prevention of  the recruitment  selves.  Ad  hoc responses are  no
            and  further operationalize  child  and use of child soldiers globally.  longer “good  enough”. Despite
            protection within UN peaceke-       While it  is morally repugnant  to  important  developments in inter-
                                                                                    national law, advocacy campai-
                                                                                    gns, or development money being
                                                                                    spent on release,  reintegration,
                                                                                    and rehabilitation efforts, today
                                                                                    we see that the use of children is
                                                                                    present in every major conflict that
                                                                                    currently exists. The time has come
                                                                                    to prioritize the protection of chil-
                                                                                    dren by  focusing on  how  to  ad-
                                                                                    dress the 6 grave violations against
                                                                                    children in armed conflict, not by
                                                                                    simply reacting, but by preventing
                                                                                    these  atrocities  in  the  first  place.
                                                                                    Through more effective preparation
                                                                                    for peacekeepers, as well as clari-
                                                                                    ty with doctrine, tactics, that speak
                                                                                    to the realities peacekeepers face




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