Page 22 - Coespu Magazine 2018-2
P. 22

within the ranks of the European mission EUNAVFOR Med at the Operational HQ in Rome, in
            Lebanon,  supporting  operation  Leonte,  in  Naqoura  (Lebanon)  supporting  the  Civil  Military
            Coordination Unit which reports directly to UNIFIL's Force Commander and in Shama, leading and
            manning the G9 Cell (CIMIC) of the Joint Task Force-Lebanon Command (JTF-L) Sector West.
            Thanks to the many CIMIC activities carried out in Lebanon till today, JTF-L has consolidated the
            relationship  between  the  military  Force  and  the  civil  environment,  thus  reinforcing  the  existing
            synergy  between  many  involved  parties  and  constantly  supporting  the  mission  of  the  sector
            commander. In particular, activities organized and carried out by CIMIC operators mainly focused
            on the development of CIMIC projects
            in the West sector of the UNIFIL Area
            of  Operations  ,  which  includes  the
            Italian   sector   (ITALBATT),      the
            Ghanaian  sector  (GHANBATT),  the
            Irish       /      Finnish       sector
            (IRISHFINBATT),        the   Malaysian
            sector  (MALBATT)  and  the  Korean
            sector (ROKBATT). The most relevant
            areas  of  intervention  include:  essential
            support to the civil environment (health,
            water,   electricity   and   sanitation),
            humanitarian  support  (minorities  /
            vulnerable groups), essential civil infrastructures (road network) and civil administration (sports and
            culture , education, local authorities and security forces).
             CIMIC interventions in the health and road network sectors have been recently increased, after a
            thorough assessment of legal and political implications of each project (also in terms of consensus
            for  the  military  Force  by  the  local  population),  an  assessment  of  local  Authorities’  capability  to
            sustain  the  project  after  delivery  and  an  assessment  of  the  projects’  potential  to  support  the
                                                                                      Commander’s  mission
                                                                                      and  intent.  In  fact,  the
                                                                                      public health system in
                                                                                      southern      Lebanon,
                                                                                      relies     on      few
                                                                                      infrastructures    (the
                                                                                      main  ones  are  in  the
                                                                                      inhabited areas such as
                                                                                      Bint-Jubail        and
                                                                                      Tibnin),  connected  by
                                                                                      a  road  network  that
                                                                                      does  not  allow  rapid
                                                                                      movements.       Thus,
                                                                                      CIMIC  activities  have
                                                                                      been     tailored    to
                                                                                                      support
                                                                                      decentralization  of  the
                                                                                      health    system    by
            enabling  the  minor  health  facilities  disseminated  throughout  the  area  of  operations  through  the
            purchase of diagnostic tools and medical devices, the maintenance of existing clinics, as well as the
            renovation of buildings scheduled to become medical facilities. In addition, medical care activities
            have  been  increased.  Medical  Care  activities  are  conducted  in  support  of  the  local  population,
            through the use of military medical personnel offering a basic health care service. Also, numerous
            projects have been developed to improve traffic conditions and promote road safety. Such projects



                                                           20
   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27