Page 38 - CoESPU Magazine 2017-3
P. 38

HUMAN TRAFFICKING INVESTIGATIONS



                            AND PROTECTION OF TRAFFICKED PERSONS
            The  European  Union  “Horn  of  Africa  Migration  Route  Initiative”,  also  known  as  “Khartoum
            Process”,  aims  at  establishing  a  continuous  dialogue  for  enhanced  cooperation  on  migration  and
                                                                          mobility,  while  identifying  and
                                                                          implementing  concrete  projects  to
                                                                          address trafficking in human beings
                                                                          and  the  smuggling  of  migrants  and
                                                                          thus  giving  new  impetus  to  the
                                                                          regional   collaboration   between
                                                                          countries  of  origin,  transit  and
                                                                          destination  regarding  the  route
                                                                          between the Horn of Africa and the
                                                                          European Union (EU).
                                                                          The  Italian  Carabinieri  adhered  to
                                                                          the initiative being part of the three
                                                                          years  project  titled  ¨Addressing
                                                                          Mixed  Migration  Flows  in  Eastern
                                                                          Africa¨.
                                                                          The project, funded by the European
                                                                          Union  and  leaded  by  Expertise
                                                                          France  ,  the  French  Agency  for
                                                                          international  technical  expertise,
            started in January 2016, targeting countries in the east Africa- Horn of Africa regions. This project
            intents to support the target countries to address the challenges posed by mixed migration flows.
            The  Carabinieri  support  the  project  through  the  mobilization  of  Lieutenant  Colonel  Nicola
            Melidonis,  Head  of  Research  Office  at  the  Center  of  Excellence  for  Stability  Police  Units
            (CoESPU)  in  Vicenza,  Italy,  as  appropriate  expert  for  conducting  the  preliminary  national
            consultations,  contributing  to  the  development  of  the  capacity  building  efforts  focused  on
            improving national investigative capacities to prosecute and dismantle criminal networks along the
            migration  routes  in  the
            Eastern Africa region.
            Within  this  ambitious
            project,  and  aiming  to
            reinforce  the  capacity  of
            concerned  countries  to
            fight  criminal  networks
            involved    in   irregular
            migration,  from  15th    to
            19th  May,  2017,  it  has
            been     organized,     in
            coordination  with  IOM
            and  UNODC,  a  specific
            regional training in Debre
            Zeit (Ethiopia).









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