Page 31 - Coespu Magazine 2018-2
P. 31

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               The 23  Civil, Police and Military Relations Course (CPM23), which I have attended  from
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               3   to  30   of  May  2018  was  devoted  to  increase  the  cooperation  and  mutual  knowledge
               between the civil, police and military  components, as fundamental pillars of every modern
                                                                             multidimensional       peace
                                                                             operation,  improving  their
                                                                             coordination     mechanisms
                                                                             and their capacity to perform
                                                                             cohesively               and
                                                                             cooperatively,  in  accordance
                                                                             with United Nations doctrine
                                                                             and strategic guidelines.
                                                                             During    this   high   level
                                                                             course, various peacekeeping
                                                                             themes  was  analyzed,  all
                                                                             relating  civilians  as  well  as
                                                                             soldiers and police officers to
                                                                             each    other.   The    most
               amazing experience was the CARANA exercise, a fiction to get students to touch the reality
               of the field. CARANA is indeed the schematization of a country devastated by war and which
               needs to be rebuilt. In this virtual country, security and defense forces as well as the civilians
               have the same goal: bring back peace to CARANA. All attendees were involved in this role-
               play,  with  different  tasks,  like  in  a  true  peace  operation.  Therefore,  it  was  imperative  to
               collaborate,  their  actions  being  complementary.  At  the  same  time,  it  was  necessary  to
               exchange information, to build
               common       strategies   and
               synergies  of  action,  to  act
               together   to   better   cover
               potential fields of intervention
               in order to be more effective.
               Thus, three major components
               were  set  up  within  the  crisis
               unit created for the occasion:
               ¾   first,    the     military
                   component  whose  main
                   missions  were  to  monitor
                   the  ceasefire  line,  protect
                   the population and support
                   international organizations and non-governmental organizations;
               ¾        next, the police commission which was responsible for establishing public security,
               crime prevention and the facilitation of the rule of law. It ensured that humanitarian issues
               were managed by working closely with the national or local police. All these measures were
               established in collaboration with military and civilian components to ensure the protection of
               vulnerable groups, particularly displaced people;





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