Page 64 - Coespu Magazine 2017-2
P. 64

THE 52 TUNNELS PATH



            This year marks the hundredth anniversary of the completion of the mountain path well-known as
            “Strada  delle  52  Gallerie”,  which  is  a  military  trail  built  during  World  War  I  on  the  massif  of
            Pasubio, in the district of Vicenza, Italy. This extremely pioneering track winds between the starting
            point named Bocchetta Campiglia, at the height of 1,219 m, and the gates of Pasubio, at the height
            of 1,934 m, crossing the southern side of the mountain.

































            In 1916, after the massive Austro-Hungarian Offensive also known as Strafexpedition, the Italian
            Army responded to the attack reinforcing its positions on the  Pasubio Mountain and occupying the
            southern  peak,  called  “Italian  Tooth”  or  “Dente
            Italiano”. Similarly, the Austrians took place on the
            northern  peak  known,  consequently,  as  “Austrian
            Tooth” or “Dente Austriaco”. These two peaks are
            facing  each  other,  separated  by  the  small  area  of
            “Selletta dei Denti”, which soon became a backdrop
            to many bloody battles right up until the end of the
            conflict.
            At that time, the Italian front line  on Pasubio  was
            supplied  by  the  track  named  “Strada  degli
            Scarubbi”,  an  8  km  road  located  on  the  northern
            side  of  the  massif,  which  was  now  exposed  to
            enemy fire: it was therefore necessary to find a new
            route.  This  requirement  forced  the  construction  of
            the Strada delle 52 Gallerie on the southern slope of
            the  mountain,  away  from  the  Austro-Hungarian
            artillery fire.
            Considering that Pasubio was a crucial stronghold
                                                                  Starting point of 52 tunnels path




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