Page 37 - Coespu Magazine 2017-2
P. 37

GENDER PERSPECTIVE IN MILITARY OPERATIONS


            The  role  of  police  and  military
            components  in  peacekeeping  and
            peace    support   operations    is
            primarily  to  provide  a  secure
            environment  as  a precondition  for
            lasting peace agreements in often-
            complex  conflict-affected  areas,
            where  parties  to  conflicts  include
            state  and  non-state  actors,  and
            where  civilian  populations  are
            often  implicated  in  the  conflict,
            either as combatants or as victims.
            This context generally necessitates
            direct  interactions  between  police
            and military components and local
            populations. The approach requires
            harnessing     the     professional
            expertise of male and female peace
            operators  to  achieve  optimum
            operational    effectiveness   for
            ensuring that the security concerns of women, men, girls and boys are adequately addressed without
            discrimination.
            So far lessons learned have demonstrated that war and conflicts affect men, women, girls and boys
                                                                                 differently    and    peace
                                                                                 operations  conducted  in
                                                                                 areas  with  very  different
                                                                                 cultures  and  gender  roles,
                                                                                 severe    use   of    sexual
                                                                                 violence  or  other  forms  of
                                                                                 abuse  and  repression,  have
                                                                                 made it obvious that gender
                                                                                 perspectives     are     an
                                                                                 important    part    of    a
                                                                                 comprehensive  approach  in
                                                                                 order  to  effectively  fulfill
                                                                                 the aim of the mission.
                                                                                 With  reference  to  these
                                                                                 issues,  the  Swedish  Nordic
            Center  for  Gender  in  Military  Operations  (NCGM),  in  cooperation  with  the  Swedish  Defense
            University,  organized  a  Key  Leaders  Seminar  on  Gender  Perspectives  in  Military  Operations  in
                                        th
                                               th
            Stockholm, Sweden, from 12  to 13  June, 2017.


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